A century was a basic unit of the Roman army, consisting of about 80 soldiers (despite the name suggesting 100) and commanded by a centurion. Each legion contained 60 centuries. The century was crucial to the Roman military structure, allowing flexibility and discipline in battle.
The Roman centurion, a professional officer often rising from the ranks, was key to maintaining discipline and effectiveness in battle. Notable centurions like Lucius Vorenus and Titus Pullo are mentioned in Julius Caesar’s “Commentarii de Bello Gallico,” illustrating the importance of centuries in Roman military campaigns.
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