A cohort was a standard unit of the Roman army, consisting of approximately 480 soldiers. It was part of a legion, which typically contained ten cohorts. Cohorts were further divided into centuries, each led by a centurion.
The organization of the cohort allowed for flexibility in battle, enabling the Roman legions to adapt to various combat situations effectively. The term “cohort” has since come to represent any group of individuals working together.
The First Cohort of a Roman legion was usually the most prestigious, often double the size of the others and consisting of the most experienced soldiers, making it crucial in battle.
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