Latin was the language of ancient Rome, spoken and written by its people and used for administrative, legal, and literary purposes throughout the Roman Empire. It served as a lingua franca across the vast territories controlled by Rome, facilitating communication, governance, and trade.
Latin also became the foundation for the Romance languages (such as Italian, French, and Spanish) and had a lasting influence on the vocabulary of many modern languages, including English.
Julius Caesar’s “Commentarii de Bello Gallico” (“Commentaries on the Gallic War”) is a famous Latin text that provides a firsthand account of his campaigns in Gaul, showcasing the language’s use for historical and political purposes.
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